Monday, November 2, 2026
U.S. midterms in 1 day

Brantford—Brant South

Federal by-election in Ontario on December 7, 2026, after the departure of Larry Brock (Conservative).

The Liberal Party is the favourite, with a 86% chance of winning and 48% of the projected vote.

The forecast

PartyProjected shareRange (80%)Chance of winning
Liberal 48.3% 41% – 52% 86%
Conservative 41.6% 35% – 46% 14%
NDP 3.8% 0% – 9% <1%
People's Party 3.2% 0% – 8% <1%
Green 3.2% 0% – 8% <1%

Forecast of November 2, 2026, 50,000 simulations. The range holds 8 of 10 simulated results; the tick marks the median.

Our general-election projection for the riding still has the Conservatives ahead; the by-election forecast does not. The difference is turnout. In a general election most voters show up; in a by-election, the side whose supporters are less motivated loses more of them. Liberal seats paid that price in 2024. With the Conservatives down nationally, their seats pay it now. A 3-point personal-vote correction for Brock is enough for the seat to change hands.

What the forecast adjusts

Personal vote removed
3 points removed from the Conservative vote: the share that went to Larry Brock rather than to the party. 41.5% → 38.5%
By-election turnout
At the April 13, 2026 by-elections, for the same national shift, the Conservative vote fell about 3 points further and the Liberal vote rose by as much: opposition voters turn out less than government voters. Conservative −2.8 · Liberal +3.1

The 2025 result

Conservative
52.4%
Liberal
41.1%
NDP
3.7%
Green
1.7%

April 28, 2025 · Turnout: 64.2%.

The race

The Conservatives held this seat by eleven points in 2025. Brock took little of that with him. What changed is the national picture: the Conservative vote is down about nine points since April 2025, and turnout at this year’s by-elections has worked against the opposition.

  • Larry Brock announced his resignation on August 6, 2026; the seat has been vacant since September 18. He returned to the Crown attorney’s office in Brantford.
  • He is the seventh MP to leave the Conservative caucus since the 2025 election. Four of them joined the Liberals.
  • Conservative share compared with the party’s Ontario-wide vote: +5.8 points in 2015 and +7.2 in 2019, both before Brock was elected. Little of the edge is personal.

The other by-elections on December 7, 2026

RidingFavouriteChance of winning
Rosemont—La Petite-PatrieQuebec Liberal 95%
Saint-Hyacinthe—Bagot—ActonQuebec Bloc Québécois 72%
Laurier—Sainte-MarieQuebec Liberal >99%
Yorkton—MelvilleSaskatchewan Conservative >99%
Scarborough NorthOntario Liberal >99%

Sources